Files
OSACA/osaca/data/model_importer.py
2021-08-26 16:58:19 +02:00

310 lines
12 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import argparse
import os.path
import sys
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
from distutils.version import StrictVersion
from osaca.parser import get_parser
from osaca.semantics import MachineModel
intel_archs = [
"CON",
"WOL",
"NHM",
"WSM",
"SNB",
"IVB",
"HSW",
"BDW",
"SKL",
"SKX",
"KBL",
"CFL",
"CNL",
"ICL",
]
amd_archs = ["ZEN1", "ZEN+", "ZEN2"]
def port_pressure_from_tag_attributes(attrib):
# '1*p015+1*p1+1*p23+1*p4+3*p5' ->
# [[1, '015'], [1, '1'], [1, '23'], [1, '4'], [3, '5']]
port_occupation = []
for p in attrib["ports"].split("+"):
cycles, ports = p.split("*")
ports = ports.lstrip("p")
ports = ports.lstrip("FP")
port_occupation.append([int(cycles), ports])
# Also consider div on DIV pipeline
if "div_cycles" in attrib:
port_occupation.append([int(attrib["div_cycles"]), ["DIV"]])
return port_occupation
def extract_paramters(instruction_tag, parser, isa):
# Extract parameter components
parameters = [] # used to store string representations
parameter_tags = sorted(instruction_tag.findall("operand"), key=lambda p: int(p.attrib["idx"]))
for parameter_tag in parameter_tags:
parameter = {}
# Ignore parameters with suppressed=1
if int(parameter_tag.attrib.get("suppressed", "0")):
continue
p_type = parameter_tag.attrib["type"]
if p_type == "imm":
parameter["class"] = "immediate"
parameter["imd"] = "int"
parameters.append(parameter)
elif p_type == "mem":
parameter["class"] = "memory"
parameter["base"] = "*"
parameter["offset"] = "*"
parameter["index"] = "*"
parameter["scale"] = "*"
parameters.append(parameter)
elif p_type == "reg":
parameter["class"] = "register"
possible_regs = [parser.parse_register("%" + r) for r in parameter_tag.text.split(",")]
if possible_regs[0] is None:
raise ValueError(
"Unknown register type for {} with {}.".format(
parameter_tag.attrib, parameter_tag.text
)
)
if isa == "x86":
if parser.is_vector_register(possible_regs[0]["register"]):
possible_regs[0]["register"]["name"] = possible_regs[0]["register"][
"name"
].lower()[:3]
if "mask" in possible_regs[0]["register"]:
possible_regs[0]["register"]["mask"] = True
else:
possible_regs[0]["register"]["name"] = "gpr"
elif isa == "aarch64":
del possible_regs["register"]["name"]
for key in possible_regs[0]["register"]:
parameter[key] = possible_regs[0]["register"][key]
parameters.append(parameter)
elif p_type == "relbr":
parameter["class"] = "identifier"
parameters.append(parameter)
elif p_type == "agen":
parameter["class"] = "memory"
parameter["base"] = "*"
parameter["offset"] = "*"
parameter["index"] = "*"
parameter["scale"] = "*"
parameters.append(parameter)
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown paramter type {}".format(parameter_tag.attrib))
return parameters
def extract_model(tree, arch, skip_mem=True):
try:
isa = MachineModel.get_isa_for_arch(arch)
except Exception:
print("Skipping...", file=sys.stderr)
return None
mm = MachineModel(isa=isa)
parser = get_parser(isa)
for instruction_tag in tree.findall(".//instruction"):
ignore = False
mnemonic = instruction_tag.attrib["asm"]
iform = instruction_tag.attrib["iform"]
# reduce to second part if mnemonic contain space (e.g., "REX CRC32")
if " " in mnemonic:
mnemonic = mnemonic.split(" ", 1)[1]
# Extract parameter components
try:
parameters = extract_paramters(instruction_tag, parser, isa)
if isa == "x86":
parameters.reverse()
except ValueError as e:
print(e, file=sys.stderr)
# Extract port occupation, throughput and latency
port_pressure, throughput, latency, uops = [], None, None, None
arch_tag = instruction_tag.find('architecture[@name="' + arch.upper() + '"]')
if arch_tag is None:
continue
# skip any instructions without port utilization
if not any(["ports" in x.attrib for x in arch_tag.findall("measurement")]):
print("Couldn't find port utilization, skip: ", iform, file=sys.stderr)
continue
# skip if measured TP is smaller than computed
if [
float(x.attrib["TP_ports"])
> min(float(x.attrib["TP_loop"]), float(x.attrib["TP_unrolled"]))
for x in arch_tag.findall("measurement")
][0]:
print(
"Calculated TP is greater than measured TP.",
iform,
file=sys.stderr,
)
# skip if instruction contains memory operand
if skip_mem and any(
[x.attrib["type"] == "mem" for x in instruction_tag.findall("operand")]
):
print("Contains memory operand, skip: ", iform, file=sys.stderr)
continue
# We collect all measurement and IACA information and compare them later
for measurement_tag in arch_tag.iter("measurement"):
if "TP_ports" in measurement_tag.attrib:
throughput = float(measurement_tag.attrib["TP_ports"])
else:
throughput = min(
measurement_tag.attrib.get("TP_loop", float("inf")),
measurement_tag.attrib.get("TP_unroll", float("inf")),
measurement_tag.attrib.get("TP", float("inf")),
)
if throughput == float("inf"):
throughput = None
uops = (
int(measurement_tag.attrib["uops"]) if "uops" in measurement_tag.attrib else None
)
if "ports" in measurement_tag.attrib:
port_pressure.append(port_pressure_from_tag_attributes(measurement_tag.attrib))
latencies = [
int(l_tag.attrib["cycles"])
for l_tag in measurement_tag.iter("latency")
if "cycles" in l_tag.attrib
]
if len(latencies) == 0:
latencies = [
int(l_tag.attrib["max_cycles"])
for l_tag in measurement_tag.iter("latency")
if "max_cycles" in l_tag.attrib
]
if latencies[1:] != latencies[:-1]:
print(
"Contradicting latencies found, using smallest:",
iform,
latencies,
file=sys.stderr,
)
if latencies:
latency = min(latencies)
if ignore:
continue
# Ordered by IACA version (newest last)
for iaca_tag in sorted(
arch_tag.iter("IACA"), key=lambda i: StrictVersion(i.attrib["version"])
):
if "ports" in iaca_tag.attrib:
port_pressure.append(port_pressure_from_tag_attributes(iaca_tag.attrib))
# Check if all are equal
if port_pressure:
if port_pressure[1:] != port_pressure[:-1]:
print(
"Contradicting port occupancies, using latest IACA:",
iform,
file=sys.stderr,
)
port_pressure = port_pressure[-1]
else:
# print("No data available for this architecture:", mnemonic, file=sys.stderr)
continue
# Adding Intel's 2D and 3D pipelines on Intel µarchs, without Ice Lake:
if arch.upper() in intel_archs and not arch.upper() in ["ICL"]:
if any([p["class"] == "memory" for p in parameters]):
# We have a memory parameter, if ports 2 & 3 are present, also add 2D & 3D
# TODO remove port7 on 'hsw' onward and split entries depending on addressing mode
port_23 = False
port_4 = False
for i, pp in enumerate(port_pressure):
if "2" in pp[1] and "3" in pp[1]:
port_23 = True
if "4" in pp[1]:
port_4 = True
# Add (x, ['2D', '3D']) if load ports (2 & 3) are used, but not the store port (4)
if port_23 and not port_4:
if (
arch.upper() in ["SNB", "IVB"]
and any([p.get("name", "") == "ymm" for p in parameters])
and not ("128" in mnemonic)
):
# x = 2 if SNB or IVB and ymm regiser in any operand and not '128' in
# instruction name
port2D3D_pressure = 2
else:
# otherwiese x = 1
port2D3D_pressure = 1
port_pressure.append((port2D3D_pressure, ["2D", "3D"]))
# Add missing ports:
for ports in [pp[1] for pp in port_pressure]:
for p in ports:
mm.add_port(p)
throughput = max(mm.average_port_pressure(port_pressure))
mm.set_instruction(mnemonic, parameters, latency, port_pressure, throughput, uops)
# TODO eliminate entries which could be covered by automatic load / store expansion
return mm
def rhs_comment(uncommented_string, comment):
max_length = max([len(line) for line in uncommented_string.split("\n")])
commented_string = ""
for line in uncommented_string.split("\n"):
commented_string += ("{:<" + str(max_length) + "} # {}\n").format(line, comment)
return commented_string
def architectures(tree):
return set([a.attrib["name"] for a in tree.findall(".//architecture")])
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("xml", help="path of instructions.xml from http://uops.info")
parser.add_argument(
"arch",
nargs="?",
help="architecture to extract, use IACA abbreviations (e.g., SNB). "
"if not given, all will be extracted and saved to file in CWD.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--mem",
dest="skip_mem",
action="store_false",
help="add instruction forms including memory addressing operands, which are "
"skipped by default",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
basename = os.path.basename(__file__)
tree = ET.parse(args.xml)
print("# Available architectures:", ", ".join(architectures(tree)))
if args.arch:
print("# Chosen architecture: {}".format(args.arch))
model = extract_model(tree, args.arch, args.skip_mem)
if model is not None:
print(rhs_comment(model.dump(), "uops.info import"))
else:
for arch in architectures(tree):
print(arch, end="")
model = extract_model(tree, arch.lower(), args.skip_mem)
if model:
model_string = rhs_comment(model.dump(), basename + " " + arch)
with open("{}.yml".format(arch.lower()), "w") as f:
f.write(model_string)
print(".")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()